Online Social Networks and Deontology

Oscar wilde free essay sample

What exactly degree is the diversion in ‘The Importance of Being Earnest ward after deriding Victorian perspectives to marriage and decency? Oscar Wilde’s magnum opus ‘The Importance of Being Earnest’ opened in the West End of London in February 1894 during a period when a significant number of the strict, social, political, and monetary structures were encountering change †The Victorian Age. Wilde’s type of decision was the Victorian acting, or â€Å"sentimental comedy† which communicates a significant message; lying underneath the parody, joke and funniness. In ‘The Importance of Being Earnest’ Oscar Wilde uncovers the depiction of marriage and decency during the late Victorian period. In the expressions of Jen Ziegenfuss â€Å"In the Victorian time, marriage was not as romanticised†¦love really assumed a minor job in most of relationships that occurred. A commitment was gone into as one would move toward a business deal† As marriage is at the plots center, it bodes well that Wilde passes on the various mentalities through joke and character’s arrogances. We will compose a custom exposition test on Oscar wilde or then again any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Whatever degree is the funniness in ‘The Importance of Being Earnest ward after scorning Victorian mentalities to marriage and decency? Oscar Wilde’s perfect work of art ‘The Importance of Being Earnest’ opened in the West End of London in February 1894 during a period when a significant number of the strict, social, political, and monetary structures were encountering change †The Victorian Age. Wilde’s type of decision was the Victorian drama, or â€Å"sentimental comedy† which communicates a significant message; lying underneath the parody, joke and funniness. In ‘The Importance of Being Earnest’ Oscar Wilde uncovers the depiction of marriage and decency during the late Victorian time. In the expressions of Jen Ziegenfuss â€Å"In the Victorian time, marriage was not as romanticised†¦love really assumed a minor job in most of relationships that occurred. A commitment was gone into as one would move toward a business deal† As marriage is at the plots center, it bodes well that Wilde passes on the various perspectives through joke and character’s arrogances. What exactly degree is the amusingness in ‘The Importance of Being Earnest ward after deriding Victorian perspectives to marriage and decency? Oscar Wilde’s artful culmination ‘The Importance of Being Earnest’ opened in the West End of London in February 1894 during a time when a considerable lot of the strict, social, political, and monetary structures were encountering change †The Victorian Age. Wilde’s classification of decision was the Victorian acting, or â€Å"sentimental comedy† which communicates a significant message; lying underneath the parody, joke and cleverness. In ‘The Importance of Being Earnest’ Oscar Wilde uncovers the depiction of marriage and decency during the late Victorian period. In the expressions of Jen Ziegenfuss â€Å"In the Victorian period, marriage was not as romanticised†¦love really assumed a minor job in most of relationships that occurred. A commitment was gone into as one would move toward a business deal† As marriage is at the plots center, it bodes well that Wilde passes on the various mentalities through joke and character’s arrogances.

Priming and the Psychology of Memory

Priming and the Psychology of Memory Theories Behavioral Psychology Print Priming and the Psychology of Memory By Kendra Cherry facebook twitter Kendra Cherry, MS, is an author, educational consultant, and speaker focused on helping students learn about psychology. Learn about our editorial policy Kendra Cherry Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on September 11, 2018 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on February 21, 2020 Verywell / Hilary Allison More in Theories Behavioral Psychology Cognitive Psychology Developmental Psychology Personality Psychology Social Psychology Biological Psychology Psychosocial Psychology In This Article Table of Contents Expand What Is Priming? Types Process Real-World Impact View All Back To Top In psychology, priming is a technique in which the introduction of one stimulus influences how people respond to a subsequent stimulus. Priming works by activating an association or representation in memory just before another stimulus or task is introduced. This phenomenon occurs without our conscious awareness, yet it can have a major impact on numerous aspects of our everyday lives. What Is Priming? There are many different examples of how this priming works. For example, exposing someone to the word yellow will evoke a faster response to the word banana than it would to unrelated words like television. Because yellow and banana are more closely linked in memory, people respond faster when the second word is presented. Priming can work with stimuli that are related in a variety of ways. For example, priming effects can occur with perceptually, linguistically, or conceptually related stimuli. Priming can have promising real-world applications as a learning and study aid as well. Priming is named a such to evoke the imagery of a water well being primed. Once the well has been primed, water can then be subsequently produced whenever it is turned on. Once the information has been primed in memory, it can be retrieved into awareness more readily.?? Types of Priming There are several different types of priming in psychology. Each one works in a specific way and may have different effects. Positive and negative priming describes how priming influences processing speed. Positive priming makes processing faster and speeds up memory retrieval, while negative priming slows it down.Semantic priming involves words that are associated in a logical or linguistic way.?? The earlier example of responding to the word banana more rapidly after being primed with the word yellow is an example of semantic priming.Associative priming involves using two stimuli that are normally associated with one another. For example, cat and mouse are two words that are often linked with one another in memory, so the appearance of one of the words can prime the subject to respond more rapidly when the second word appears.Repetition priming occurs when a stimulus and response are repeatedly paired. Because of this, subjects become more likely to respond in a certain way more quickly each time the stimulus appears.Perceptual priming involves stimuli that have similar forms. For example, the word goat will evoke a faster response when it is preceded by the word boat because the two words are perceptually similar.??Conceptual priming involves a stimulus and response that are conceptually related. Words such as desk and chair are likely to show priming effects because they are in the same conceptual category.Masked priming involves part of the initial stimulus being obscured in some way, such as with hash marks. Even though the entire stimulus is not visible, it still evokes a response. Words in which certain letters are obscured are one example of masked priming. The Priming Process Psychologists believe that units (or schemas) of information are stored in long-term memory. ?? The activation of these schemas can either be increased or decreased in a variety of ways. When the activation of certain units of information is increased, these memories become easier to access. When activation is decreased, the information becomes less likely to be retrieved from memory. Priming suggests that certain schemas tend to be activated in unison. By activating some units of information, related or connected units also become active. So why would it be useful for related schemas to become activated and more accessible? In many instances, being able to draw related information into memory more quickly might help people respond faster when the need arises. For example, schemas related to rainstorms and slick roads may be linked closely in memory. When you see that it is raining, memories about possible slick road conditions may also come to mind as well. Because your mind has been primed to think of this information, you might be better able to think quickly and react rapidly when you encounter a dangerous, wet stretch of road on your drive home from work. Real-World Impact Priming has been observed in a variety of ways in psychology research labs, but what impact does it really have in the real world? Priming Can Influence How You Perceive the World The recent Yanny/Laurel viral phenomenon is one example of how priming can influence how you perceive information. An ambiguous sound sample was uploaded by an online user with a poll asking what people heard. Some people distinctly heard Yanny, while others clearly heard Laurel. Some people even reported being able to switch back and forth between which words they heard.?? Due to the aural ambiguity, psychologists suggest that people rely on priming effects to help determine what they are more likely to hear. Research suggests that we do not hear by analyzing the frequencies of the noises that enter our ears and then determining the words that these frequencies form. Instead, we utilize what is known as top-down processing.?? Our brains first recognize some sounds like speech. Then, our brains utilize context cues to interpret the meaning of these speech sounds. Top-Down Processing and Perception This can help explain why people often misinterpret song lyrics. When the sound is ambiguous, your brain fills in the missing information as best it can. Priming effects can then come into play. If you are primed to interpret a lyric in a particular way, you will be more likely to hear it in a certain way based upon that priming. When it comes to hearing either Yanny or Laurel, just being aware of the nature of the viral audio clip primes you to hear it as one or the other. The fact that people who heard the clip were already expecting to hear either Yanny or Laurel primed them to hear either of those two words and not some other word entirely. In this case, factors related to sound quality and hearing ability also played a role. Younger people with less age-related hearing damage were more likely to hear Yanny because their ears are better able to detect higher frequency sounds. Those who heard Laurel tended to only hear lower-frequency sounds. Priming Can Influence Your Behavior in Subtle Ways In one study, researchers implicitly primed participants with words commonly associated with stereotypes about elderly people. Upon leaving the testing booth, people who had been primed with words related to older adults were more likely to walk more slowly than participants who had not been primed. One study published in the journal Aging and Mental Health found that priming participants with negative aging stereotypes resulted in more negative effects on behaviors and self-rated evaluations.?? Priming participants with these negative aging stereotypes led to increased feelings of loneliness and an increased frequency in help-seeking. In other words, bringing to mind stereotypes about elderly people being lonely and helpless actually led to people feeling lonelier and acting more helpless. Researchers suggest that being exposed to such age-related stereotypes may lead to increased dependency and lower self-evaluations of ability and functioning in older people. Priming Can Be Used as an Educational Tool Teachers and educators can also utilize priming as a learning tool.?? Some students perform better when they know what they can expect. Tackling new material can sometimes be intimidating, but priming students by presenting information before a lesson is given can help. Priming is often used as an educational intervention for students with certain learning disabilities. New material is presented before it is taught, allowing the student to become comfortable with it. For example, students might be allowed to preview the books or materials that are going to be used as part of a lesson. Because they are already familiar with the information and materials, they may be better able to pay attention during the actual lesson. A Word From Verywell While priming takes place outside of conscious awareness, this psychological phenomenon can play an important role in your daily life. From influencing how you interpret information to affecting your behavior, priming can play a part in your perceptions, emotions, and actions. What Is Classical Conditioning and How Does It Work?

Jamba Juice Marketing Plan Essay - 1436 Words

Table of Contents Page 1. Company Description†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.......1 2. Strategic Focus and Plan†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..1 †¢ Mission statement and vision†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦1 †¢ Goals†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.1 †¢ Competitive Advantage†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..2 3. Situation Analysis†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..2 †¢ SWOT Analysis†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...2 †¢ Competitor Analysis†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...3 †¢ Customer Analysis†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..4 4. Market-Product Focus†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..5 †¢ Objectives of the Proposed Marketing Plan†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.5 †¢ Target Market Characterization†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...6 †¢ Differentiation and†¦show more content†¦Jamba distinguishes itself from its competitors by making their smoothies with real fruit, no high fructose corn syrup, zero grams of trans fat and no artificial preservatives. It also differentiates itself by having products on their menu that consist of all fruit, pre-boosted, low-calorie and or fat count smoothies. Jamba is dedicated to keeping customers satisfied; it offers a goodness guarantee that states â€Å"If you aren’t happy with your product we’ll replace it with another one at no charge.† Jamba Juice also offer great customer service and strives to make every visit an exceptional one. They also seek customer insight by offering surveys to customers to ensure they are receiving the best experience possible. With Jamba Juice continuing to expand across the United States consumers have the convenience to stop in to any of Jamba’s numerous locations. 3. Situational Analysis The SWOT analysis illustrates the internal strengths and weaknesses of an organization, as well as the external opportunities and threats that the organization faces. By identifying these factors Jamba Juice can see where it stands within the internal and external forces that affect its business plan. SWOT Analysis Internal Forces Strengths Weaknesses †¢ Well-known brand name †¢ Expensive marketing costs †¢ High quality and healthy products †¢ Price of products is higher than that of most competitors †¢Show MoreRelatedJamba Juice Case Study Essay1265 Words   |  6 PagesCASE STUDY Jamba Juice The Brief Jamba Juice is a specialist vendor of healthy blended beverages, juices and snacks, with over 600 franchised and company retail outlets in California and over 20 other states. The company wished to carry out a classic promotion: to drive visitors to its stores over the course of a two week campaign with a â€Å"BOGO† (Buy one get one free) beverage offer. The Approach Guided by digital advertising agency Xylem CCI’s media agent, JL 360, Jamba Juice decided to conductRead MoreThe Benefits Of Coca Juice Essay1585 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction The Jamba Juice Company, a company that specializes in smoothies and baked goods, is wanting to expand into the states of Kansas and Missouri. As I begin my job as a manager at the Aurora, Illinois store, my goals are to train the employees properly, improve the relationships among the employees, and increase the overall sales at this location. The corporate culture at Jamba Juice is centered around FIBER, especially focusing on health and well-being. Jamba Juice believes in servingRead MoreJamba Juice Case1399 Words   |  6 PagesJamba Juice Case Thought Starters 1. Please analyze the external environment for Jamba Juice concentrating on the six external variables discussed in class. 2. Review the value chain for Jamba Juice and discuss where they are gaining a competitive advantage. 3. Discuss the marketing strategy for Jamba Juice and how it is positioning itself. Do you agree with this strategy? 4. If you were a marketing director for Jamba Juice and were asked to develop an advertising and media plan whichRead MoreAn Essay on Jamba Juice10168 Words   |  41 PagesIntroduction Our product is Jamba Juice and our target country is Spain. We chose this product because it has grown to become one of the nation’s best-known smoothie chains, emphasizing the benefits of a healthy lifestyle and because the company is looking for international expansion opportunities. We chose Spain as our target country for expansion of our product due to its current economic status and economic growth forecasts for the future. This combination provides the firm with an opportunityRead MoreProject Planning2876 Words   |  12 PagesProject Plan Forecast A project monitoring system involves determining what data to collect; how, when, and who will collect the data; analysis of the data; and reporting current progress. Gray and Larson (2006). A communications plan. addressing how progress will be reported to the various project sponsors and executives When giving a status report to superiors, project managers must present the most positive image possible without stretching the truth. They should adapt their communicationRead MoreFinance 382 Complete Course Project3393 Words   |  14 Pages(I) Descriptions: Jamba, Inc. Jamba Juice Company is a restaurant retailer headquartered in Emeryville, California with over seven hundred and fifty locations, and operating in twenty-six states; plus the Bahamas, Canada, Philippines, and South Korea (Jamba Juice). There are approximately three hundred and seven company-owned locations and four hundred and forty-three franchise-operated stores, in addition to over nineteen international locations (Jamba Juice). Jamba Juice was conceived and foundedRead MoreKerzner Office Equipment (Research) Assignment3675 Words   |  15 Pagesrecognition that involves employee volunteers over the entire system. As Kerzner’s Amber Briggs begins her committee work to plan the company’s 10-year anniversary celebration, UMHHC’s experience in creating project teams provides an ideal starting point. UMHHC has stated that it is committed to employee recognition and to that end created an ongoing committee to plan, budget for and implement employee recognition events throughout its health care system. The organization has a careful team-selectionRead MoreEssay on Juice Guys Case Study Analysis1200 Words   |  5 PagesJuice Guysâ„ ¢ In the summer of 1998, Nantucket Nectar created a subsidiary of their brand called Juice Guys. This new product was comprised of fresh juice and fruit smoothie drinks that were taking over the West Coast. Within three-and-a-half months, Juice Guys had sold a total of 175,000 items ranging from smoothies, yogurts, sorbets, Nantucket Nectar drinks and fresh squeezed juices. Juice Guys’ revenue went up to 91% and they made a profit of $227,000 in sales. Noticing the tremendous successRead MoreJuice Center Buisness Plan1874 Words   |  8 PagesJuice Center Business Plan A B S T R A C T Business is ever changing; change is the only constant in business environment. Comprehensive business plan with clear Mission, objective considering Executive Summary ‘Sam’s Juice Center’ is unlike a typical Juice Center will provide excellent combination of Organic fruit and vegetable Juices at value pricing with fun and entertaining atmosphere. It is determined to become a dream place to overcome a day to day stress due to its pleasant ambiance andRead MoreStarbucks Problem Solution3249 Words   |  13 Pagesproduct perception to maintain the perceived high quality. Customers of this segment are sensitive to taste and quality of food product and nutritional data. †¢ With this new line extension, Starbucks will be facing many new competitors such as Jamba Juice, Orange Julius and other local non-coffee iced-beverage providers. Special care must be implemented to maintain Brand equity for it’s primary product, and not become to diversified the current customers seek alternatives. †¢ Based on our research

The Rich versus Poor in America Essay - 928 Words

The Rich versus Poor in America America; the land of opportunities. How many times have we heard this phrase in our lives? This is the promise land and here, you will be treated equally and will be guaranteed freedom and justice. Maybe it is so in legal terms. However if we look closely, there are many injustice going on that is not protected by our constitution. Perhaps the most obvious one is the difference between the rich and the poor or the haves and the have-nots. First line in the constitution states; all men are created equal. Is that so? I see a tremendous disadvantage being born to a family of poverty than being born to the wealthy family. It’s not a just a matter of being able to be educated properly but a life or†¦show more content†¦Mrs. Edmunds is heart broken by this story. Its hurt her even more when she heard that Mr. Johnson didn’t seem to be able to hold a funeral for the baby. Because of the type of person she was, she was afflicted over what she should do. Sh ould she go out and buy herself clothes, which she has long wanted? Or should she donate her money to Mr. Johnson for his daughter’s funeral? Thinking about this gave her headaches. Her morals choose to give the poor baby a funeral and she hurries to Mr. Johnson. But she was a bit too late. Mr. Johnson, with nothing to do, has given the baby to student doctors. Now, the ten five dollar bills, which she literally worshiped all of a sudden, changed to stones in her purse. The money, which has chosen the destiny of a small child that must have had so much ahead in her life, was too much of a weight for her. It was the money that killed the child, not pneumonia. Feeling extreme anger and depression toward money, she hides the money as atonement toward the guilt she felt of her incapability to make up her mind. Only if she were a couple of hours faster, the baby would have at least had a burial place instead of being used in some experiment. That guilt just would not l eave her mind. â€Å"The Gift of the Magi† was a very similar type of story. It is about two very loving couple, Della and Jim Young, again, very idealistic except for the fact that they were extremely poor. TheyShow MoreRelatedThe Criminal Justice System : An Analysis Of Income And Racial Inequality Essay1586 Words   |  7 Pagesto classism and racism. Essentially, the criminal justice system harasses the poor and the African- American male, but favors the wealthy and affluent. Throughout this essay, one will be enlightened on how income and racial inequality affects the American criminal justice system as well as the high recidivism rate of African-American males. The criminal justice system is made for two groups of people: the poor and the wealthy. However, both parties do not benefit from the system. In actualityRead MoreLand Of The Free By Langston Hughes898 Words   |  4 PagesLangston Hughes’s â€Å"Let America Be America Again† is a poem that could be endlessly applied to where America stands today. This poem illustrates the morals, ideas, and visions set forth by those who found this country and how America has begun straying from those principles. The poem expresses that America is made up of all walks of people and that no man should be crushed by those above him, but rather be given the same opportunity as those above him. Hughes desire to make America great again can beRead MoreRaising The Minimum Wage Is The Issue Of Social Equality1398 Words   |  6 PagesGod, glory, and gold are the 3G’s, and that is also the main reason why the Europeans originally came to America. Today, the 3G’s still stand, but not everyone is able to achieve them and especially the immigrants. In the early colo nial days, immigrants were called upon. Today they are frond upon, and are getting threaten to be deported back to their origin country. In Framing Class, Vicarious Living, and Conspicuous Consumption, written by Diana Kendall, and in The Missing Class, written by KatherineRead MoreLifeboat Ethics : Saving The World By Stripping Morals Doesn t Float1447 Words   |  6 PagesAgainst Helping the Poor,† Hardin asks readers if every person on earth has an equal share of resources and then argues why he takes the position against helping the poor. Hardin uses the metaphor of a lifeboat that is almost filled to capacity, floating in an ocean where the â€Å"poor of the world† are overboard. This metaphor appeals greatly to one of humanities greatest instincts, survival. The main focus of Hardin’s essay and metaphor is to strip all morals, take the fault from the rich nations and placeRead MoreSocioeconomic Mobility And Social Mobility985 Words   |  4 Pagespart of the upward social mobility instead of downward social mobility, can not really be met fairly, because of the rich getting richer and the middle class and or poor getting poorer. A great example of the rich getting rich while the poor get poorer is 20 percent each in 1970 (Statistical Abstract of the U.S. 1960) . The structural mobility of America is being controlled by the rich, the major corporations own everything with money comes power and that power is being manipulated and abused creatingRead MoreThe Poverty Of The United States1486 Words   |  6 PagesAmerica is one of the wealthiest nations in the world with having a high inequality than other industrialized countries. Inequality exists in income, wealth, power and education. People who are legally and socially poor in the United States tend to stay in a cycle through life, not always by choice, but because they are given less opportunities, education and tools to achieve their success. The poverty stricken class has a s ignificantly larger income gap than the upper class, the American Dream isRead MoreRevision Of The Critique Of Hardin’S â€Å"Lifeboat Ethics†:1134 Words   |  5 PagesRevision of the Critique of Hardin’s â€Å"Lifeboat Ethics†: The Case against Helping the Poor Garrett Hardin was a controversial ecologist who believed that overpopulation was going to bring a downfall to a world of limited resources. Each nation was compared to a lifeboat with the rich being inside the boat and the poor in the water, drowning (Hardin, 561). He wrote the â€Å"Lifeboat Ethics† in 1974 when Ethiopia was having a starvation problem. Hardin’s opinion about the situation was that sendingRead MoreThroughout history, individuals from all over the world have been striving to come to America to600 Words   |  3 PagesThroughout history, individuals from all over the world have been striving to come to America to live the â€Å"American Dream.† The American Dream can have different meanings but overall climbing the social ladder of success was the main goal. I selected the book, The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald. The Great Gatsby exposes society in the 1920’s and demonstrates how a dream can be corrupted in an era of decayed social and moral values. The American Dream was originally about discovery, individualismRead MoreThe American Dream Must Have Been A Dream After All Essay1678 Words   |  7 PagesPark Avenue, on the Upper East Side of Manhattan, is one of the wealthiest neighborhoods in all of New York City, home to the ultra rich, the top tier of the American upper class, the 1% (Park Avenue). Those who reside in Park Avenue not only have vast amounts of wealth, but an immense amount of influence that has turned the tables in their favor. But, if you go a couple of miles North of Park Avenue and cross the Harlem river, you arrive at the other side of Park Avenue or otherwise known as theRead MoreThe Effects of Wealth Inequality in the U.S.1484 Words   |  6 Pagescapitalism. The high rates of wealth inequality cause the growing financial crisis to persist, lower socio-economic mobility, increase national poverty, and have adverse effects on health and well being. There is no doubt that wealth inequality in America has been escalating quickly; the portion of total income earned by the top one percent has doubled since the beginning of the 1970’s. The wealthy are the main beneficiaries regarding income inequality. In the latest consensus of wealth distribution

Depictions of Death and Disease Free Essays

The use of the word â€Å"plague† is reserved for only the most momentous and devastating diseases in history. This word has been specifically set aside for diseases that strike a certain type of fear into the masses as with the Bubonic Plague, also called the â€Å"Black Death†, and the AIDS epidemic. The word has an effect of biblical proportions and epidemics like AIDS and the Bubonic Plague both display the social reaction to these maladies in the religious connections or rejections made toward both. We will write a custom essay sample on Depictions of Death and Disease or any similar topic only for you Order Now There is, also, evidence of the unraveling of complete societies due to these illnesses in the abandonment of the sufferers to their fates and the perpetuation of causation of these â€Å"plagues† to stories that confuse and confound communities into states of despair and disillusionment. The swiftness by which the â€Å"Black Death† struck victims to death is opposed to the lengthy period between the contraction of AIDS and a death that is not always certain or imminent. The words and descriptions of these diseases, however, did spread quite quickly and served as a lens by which society at the respected times viewed the chaos in the world. The Bubonic Plague quickly sickened and killed its sufferers and this swiftness of the disease left little time for people to react, there was no predicting it‘s path, no preventions, and no remedies. People expected death and the â€Å"Black Death† struck the consciousnesses of the people before the illness ever did. â€Å"‘And no bells tolled’, wrote a chronicler of Siena ‘and nobody wept no matter what his loss because almost everyone expected death†¦. and people said and believed, This is the end of the world’† (Tuchman, 413). People also were cited as living joylessly, attending funerals with no tears and weddings with no cheer. With the feeling that this was indeed the end of the world, it was as if an ominous black cloud had accompanied this black plague, leaving much room for superstition and little for hysteria. There was little emotional and physical energy left for the afflicted communities to remain gripped in a hysterical frenzy for long periods when death became so commonplace. The feeling at the time was that an evil presence was surrounding the affected areas and this apocalyptic, creeping fear soon was replaced by emptiness. There was no sense in tending to religious ideas, as many people died without being given their rites of death. In this way, many of the positive ideas of God and heaven were abandoned, as the people’s sentiment was that God must have been responsible for attempting to exterminate the human race altogether. In the collective imaginations of religious persons all through the world, the â€Å"Black Death† was proof that the devil had won and God was no longer in support of the once devout. There was little mercy for the sick and parents were even found to abandon their own children to their fates. The callousness of the living was written about in such a way that existence during these times was made to seem like a hellish tribulation, those who did tend to their families and the sick however were made to seem like saints. There seemed to be these pious individuals, who were revered as the sober and saintly men at a time when â€Å"men and woman wandered around as if mad†¦.. because no one had any inclination to worry themselves about the future† (Tuchman, 417). The â€Å"Black Death† concept, then became a metaphor for the darkness, disorder, dementia, and despair that was part of the fear that the world was at it’s end and there was no future. The horror of both AIDS and the Bubonic Plague was fueled mostly by the uncertainty of each disease’s origin. Those in the â€Å"Black Death† era looked to astrology and employed adjectives that referred back to nature itself as the culprit. According to Tuchman, the plague was said to be spread by â€Å"sheets of fire†, â€Å"a vast rein of fire† and â€Å"foul blasts of wind†. The metaphors here were probably not so much intended to be metaphors, but instead were parts of folklore that spread just as the disease did. The uncertainty of it’s origin certainly led to wild imaginations and a need for storytelling to put the horror into words, however magnificent and impossible these Eastern stories were. With AIDS, just as with the Bubonic Plague, the idea was that this disease originated from somewhere else, it presented itself as both geographically transcending and personally transforming. In this sense both were socially viewed as an invasion of a community and of the bodies of the afflicted. The wording surrounding AIDS and the â€Å"Black Death† made these afflictions seem like a retribution, as well. With the Bubonic Plague, it was the poor that were looked upon as being the most at risk while AIDS had and continues to have it’s own risk groups. Though both diseases proved indiscriminate in it’s victims with the idea of disease as retribution, there must be scapegoats to cognitively connect this reality. Sontag believes that the way AIDS is portrayed â€Å"revives the archaic idea of a tainted community that illness has judged† (683). The scapegoats, however, are also the so-called â€Å"third world† countries of disease origin, such as AIDS. The same type of confusion and calamity surround the explanations of the origin of the disease. If it is not God’s wrath or some other supernatural event, then a more modern version of the â€Å"Black Death† stories can be found in the belief by some that AIDS was manufactured by man. This is truly the hallmark of AIDS as a modern â€Å"plague†, as the idea of the Bubonic Plague being manmade would not have been possible. This points to the collective imagination of those in fear of both disease and technology, a new phenomenon. Many Africans subscribe to the idea, according to Sontag, that AIDS was manufactured in the United States by the CIA proving their suspicion toward technology and the American government. Americans, conversely, look at the spread of AIDS as originating from a primitive place, where the spread of the disease cannot be stopped by American, conventional technology. In either sense, the fear is projected toward the disease from an origin of an already instilled cultural belief. For Americans it is that what is â€Å"foreign† that is dangerous and to Africans what is American and technological is alarming and suspicious. Sontag effectively explains the outcome of the plague metaphor in that no matter where a person resides geographically or what their beliefs may be as to the origin of what is deemed to be a plague, the malady becomes understood socially as inescapable. She does offer, however, the idea that Europeans tended to believe that they held some moral superiority over the origin of disease, condemning other countries for spreading disease, but failing to observe their own role in spreading disease to indigenous peoples during colonization. However, the diseases spread by Europeans were not viewed as plague-like or morally reprehensible. The idea that morality can be traced to disease and it’s afflictions is an interesting social phenomenon that equates â€Å"sick† with â€Å"dirty† or â€Å"immoral† and â€Å"healthy† with â€Å"moral†. â€Å"Health itself was eventually identified with these values, which were religious as well as mercantile, health being evidence or virtue as disease being evidence of depravity† (Sontag, 686). This is evidence of the cultural values of the early twentieth century, according to the author, in the fact that middle class values and religious observation was seen as a deterrent from disease. Those, who led a life of supposed depravity, however where viewed as not only more likely to become ill, but more deserving of their suffering. AIDS has been portrayed in such a moral sense, that homosexuality and it’s immorality to some is the blame for the â€Å"plague† and a deserved consequence. Sadly, the same callousness that was displayed in the abandonment of suffering children still occurs today in the social abandonment and outcasting of AIDS victims. According to Sontag, the disease metaphor is especially beneficial to anti-Liberals and those that which to address issues of supposed moral decay. Therefore, Conservative opportunists have laden the language associated with AIDS to further political aims. In conclusion both the Bubonic Plague and the AIDS epidemic illustrate the ability of communities and cultures to transmit feelings of fear and the value of many social institutions within the context of a disease spread. Religion, politics, and the accusations and scapegoating of disease origin and spread permeate the spectrum of the social scene when such a heavily laden word as â€Å"plague† is perpetuated. With the fast spread of the first â€Å"plague† the idea that the end of the world was near was common. With the slower spread of AIDS in the Western world, however, a fierce anti-foreign, pro-technology, and anti-Liberal stance has been taken. Just as these diseases can devastate, so can the words and the world as it can slip into disorder and darkness. How to cite Depictions of Death and Disease, Papers

Legal Environment of Russia Essay Example

Legal Environment of Russia Paper The Russian citizens were not involved in the legislative process and therefore, did not give much credit to the laws, as they were not codified until 1833. The legislative process was arbitrary as it tended to protect the nobles and not normal citizens. Such practices ended at the time Of the revolution in 191 7, when Russia became a republic. The 70 years of communism contribute to reinforce the absence of law in Russia. The government improved the law regarding the protection of intellectual property and proprietary information over the past few years. Some laws have been determined to protect patents, brands or labels of origin, copyrights, software, etc. However, the law system for property rights is not enough developed and has to be improved to ensure a satisfactory protection and reach the level of the European legislation. Therefore, companies are still facing high risks. The risks are both external (I. E. Viruses or hacking in order to get some confidential information about the companys activities) and internal (I. E. Thefts of trade secrets or competitive intelligence). We will write a custom essay sample on Legal Environment of Russia specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Legal Environment of Russia specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Legal Environment of Russia specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer